Instructions for the use of the fungicide Oxyhom, consumption rate and analogues
Instructions for the use of the Oxyhom fungicide must be strictly followed. This drug has a pronounced antifungal effect and helps to cope with various plant pathologies. When used correctly, the product is highly effective. However, it can harm human health. Therefore, experts recommend strictly observing security measures.
Content
- 1 Composition, release form and administration of the drug Oxyhom
- 2 The mechanism of action of the fungicide
- 3 Pros and cons
- 4 Consumption rate of funds
- 5 Working solution preparation methods
- 6 How to use a fungicide correctly
- 7 Precautions for use
- 8 Drug toxicity
- 9 Compatibility with other products
- 10 How to store the fungicide
- 11 Are there any analogues?
Composition, release form and administration of the drug Oxyhom
The fungicidal substance contains 2 active substances - copper oxychloride and oxadixyl. Thanks to these substances, the product is highly effective. The drug goes on sale in packages of 5 kilograms.
The composition is suitable for spraying tomatoes, potatoes. It is used to treat macrosporiosis and late blight. Also, the composition is used for spraying cucumbers from peronosporiosis. The composition is sprayed with grapes. In addition, it is used for hops, alfalfa, and onions.
The composition helps to cope with oomycete fungi. The substance can be used to treat diseased plants and use it for prophylaxis. The effect appears after 2 hours.
The main indications for the use of Oxychom include the following:
- alternaria and late blight in root crops;
- beet cercosporosis;
- curliness, clotterosporia, moniliosis, spotting of peaches, apricots, plums, sweet cherries;
- anthracnose and mildew grapes;
- peronosporosis in tobacco, cucumbers, onions;
- scab, moniliosis, pear and apple spot.
The mechanism of action of the fungicide
Oxyhom belongs to the group of contact-systemic fungicides. It is used to spray the leaves and stems of plants. In this case, the active substances affect the culture from the inside and outside. This significantly increases the effectiveness of the drug. It doesn't depend on the weather.
Fungicide helps control disease at all stages of crop development. It is permissible to use it in protected ground and in open soil areas. Its active ingredients have the following effects:
- suppress the activity of the main elements of pathogenic fungi;
- reduce the rate of RNA formation in the cells of pathogens.
Such effects are due to the spread of the drug with the juice of the plant. As a result, it is possible to quickly cope with pathologies.
Pros and cons
The key advantages of the tool include the following:
- high efficiency against fungal infections;
- the possibility of using for preventive and therapeutic purposes;
- reliable plant protection for a long period of time;
- high rate of fungicidal action on harmful microorganisms - the effect is achieved after a couple of hours;
- the possibility of using the composition for anti-resistance programs.
The disadvantages of the funds include:
- impossibility of using in tank formulations - it is forbidden to combine a fungicide with agents that differ in contraindications to alkali;
- belonging to a group of hazardous substances - when contacting Oxychom, you should strictly adhere to safety rules.
Consumption rate of funds
To prepare a working solution, mix 15-20 grams of powder with 10 liters of water. The expense of the funds received depends on the culture.
Potatoes
The tool is used to eliminate alternaria and late blight on potatoes. First, planting is processed until the rows close or when the size of plants is 15-20 centimeters. The second time, the crops are sprayed during budding.
Subsequent treatments are performed depending on the weather and the development of the disease. 10 liters of working solution are required per 100 square meters.
Cucumbers
The drug helps to cope with peronosporosis on cucumbers. The first treatment is performed when symptoms of pathology appear. Subsequently, the plantings are sprayed every 7-10 days. This is done taking into account the peculiarities of the development of pathology. 10 liters of substance are taken per 100 square meters.
Fruit and berry types of trees
It is recommended to spray fruit trees from scab and other pathologies after the leaves have opened. This is done when the first symptoms of pathology appear.
For 10 liters of water, it is recommended to take 40-80 grams of the product.
This solution can be used to treat apples, peaches, plums, cherries, apricots and pears.
Grapes
The drug helps to cope with mildew. For the first time, the vine is treated when the first spots appear - during the formation and loosening of inflorescences and 10 days before flowering. The second time the composition is used during late flowering, the third - during the period of berry formation.
The last time the substance is used when the fruit reaches the size of a pea. It is recommended to use 15 liters of the preparation per 100 square meters.
Working solution preparation methods
It is recommended to prepare the working fluid before spraying. To do this, it is recommended to take 22-30 grams of powder for 9.5 liters of water.
How to use a fungicide correctly
The number of treatments is chosen depending on the stage of the disease. It is usually recommended to spray the plantings at intervals of 2 weeks. During manipulation, it is worth making sure that the bulk of the solution falls on the plant, and not into the ground.
It is recommended to process plantings in the morning or in the evening. This should be done in dry and cool weather. It is important that there is no wind. The tool is used in a respirator and gloves. To make the treatment more effective, Oxyhom is used alternately with similar agents.
It is recommended to process the last planting at least 20 days before harvesting. The grapes are allowed to be sprayed 4 times. For the treatment of the rest of the plants, 3 sprays are enough.
Precautions for use
The composition is a health hazard. It belongs to the first class of danger. When working with the substance, be sure to take protective measures.
When processing crops, do not eat or smoke. After completing the procedure, you should definitely wash your face and hands using detergents. You should definitely rinse your mouth.
To prevent the ingress of particles into the soil and water, it is not recommended to process the site in rainy weather. If it gets into the ground, it is worth sprinkling it with sand.Then it is recommended to remove 10 centimeters.
Drug toxicity
The composition is considered highly toxic and belongs to the first class of hazard. Therefore, when carrying out processing, it is worth observing safety rules.
Compatibility with other products
The composition is forbidden to be combined with other means. The most unsuccessful combinations include substances that have contraindications to alkali.
How to store the fungicide
It is recommended to keep the fungicide in a cool place. It must be kept out of the reach of children and animals.
Are there any analogues?
The composition belongs to the group of fungicidal preparations. Analogs include the following:
- Vector;
- Albite;
- Bayleton;
- Acrobat MC;
- Barrier.
Unlike the listed analogs, Oxyhom has a systemic contact effect and produces a quick effect.
Oxyhom is an effective fungicidal preparation that helps to cope with many fungal infections. To achieve good results, it is important to properly prepare the working solution and follow the technique of its application.
