Descriptions and characteristics of the best gooseberry varieties for the Moscow region

When choosing the best gooseberry variety for the Moscow region, consider the characteristics of the plant, as well as the requirements for the culture. The berries can be of different sizes, bushes without thorns or with them - all this plays a role in the choice of the species. What is ideal for the Middle Lane is difficult to guess, especially if the gardener first encountered a similar problem. To harvest a decent harvest, you will have to study the features of the gooseberry and its characteristics.

The most popular varieties planted in the Moscow region

Choosing a gooseberry variety with resistance to powdery mildew of the Moscow region, summer residents prefer certain plant varieties, since they have the necessary characteristics. Each farmer has his own "favorites", consider the main varieties that are planted in the Middle Lane.

Gingerbread man

Large-fruited gooseberry with organoleptic characteristics and fleshy pulp. Delicious in its characteristics, it successfully tolerates temperature drops and drops. The average berry weight is 7 grams. The plant has thorns, but they are located one by one, on the branches.

The disease rarely affects the plant, the pest is not afraid of it, the Kolobok rarely gets sick and has good immunity. You can choose such a gooseberry for the residents of the Middle Strip, in the fall it will delight you with large red fruits with a burgundy tint.

Amber

Spring is the time to plant such a shrub in the ground, it has a high yield percentage, but its branchy crown is tamed by multiple thorns. The gooseberry (berries), large by weight, ripens early, a yellow tint and sweetness in taste - this is why gardeners love these berries.

As for the characteristics - the plant is not afraid of frost, it bears excellent fruit and rarely gets sick.

Grushenka

It got into the rating due to its good characteristics, the description suggests that the plant has the following advantages:

Rarely sick and resistant to most diseases.
It tolerates fluctuations in temperature indicators well.
It will delight you with a specific shape, the fruits turn red as they grow and acquire a characteristic brown hue.

The fruits do not differ in impressive size, on average, their weight does not exceed 5 grams, summer residents prefer this variety because of its resistance to the vagaries of the weather and pests, as well as good yield.

Eaglet

Early, in terms of yield, thornless, with dark, almost black and medium-sized fruits, weighing 6 grams. When the berries ripen, they acquire a sweet, pleasant taste, for which they have earned recognition from gardeners.

Fruit rot and frost will not damage the plant, it bears fruit every year, the yield is high.

Spring

Suitable for those who are not ready to care for the plantings; such a shrub does not require serious energy consumption from the gardener. It can be planted in the ground without fear that there will be no harvest, since the gooseberry bears fruit even in extreme conditions.

The berries are shaped like an oval, have a yellow tint with an admixture of green; have a sweet taste. The fruits are well suited for harvesting, they can be eaten fresh.

If you take care of the plant, the size of the berries will reach 8 grams, without carrying out such procedures - 5 grams.

Anniversary

It is recommended to grow such gooseberries in order to obtain large fruits, ideal for transportation and storage.

A medium-sized shrub with small thorns and a crown, which actively bears fruit, is loved by summer residents. It produces oval-shaped berries with a yellow tint, which are distinguished by a sweet taste with a pleasant sourness.

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Malachite

It was bred in 1959 through breeding experiments. Malachite is relatively small in size, the bush reaches a height of 1 meter 30 centimeters.

The crop bears fruit well, gives medium-sized berries. There are no serious problems during transportation and storage.

Malachite has a slight shine, its pulp is juicy, with a pleasant sourness and sweetness.

There are other varieties of shrubs that can be grown in the Moscow region, a lot depends on the preferences of the gardener, as well as the willingness to take appropriate care of the plant.

Classification of varieties by maturity

When choosing a shrub, take into account the early ripening of fruits, it can be different, there are species that bear fruit early, but there are others that will delight you with sweet berries not immediately.

When carrying out the classification, the following indicators are taken into account:

the origin of culture;
indicator of productivity and ripening speed;
average parameters of berries;
taste characteristics, color and characteristics of the pulp;
indicators of plant resistance to major pests and diseases.

Early

The following types differ by similar characteristics:

Eaglet.
Amber.
Russian.
Vladil.
Spring.

Three varieties from the list have already been described earlier, so we will pay attention to 2 other varieties:

Russian - ripens in mid-July, produces large-sized fruits that have a bright, red hue.
Vladil - despite its popularity, does not differ in large berries, they are medium in size, up to 5 grams. The branches are practically devoid of thorns.

Average

The list of similar ones should include:

Krasnoslavyansky - the mass of the fruit reaches 7 grams, the pulp is pleasant, dense, with sweetness and sourness. Bushes and twigs of medium size, studded with thorns.
Beryl - the fruits of this variety of gooseberries reach 7.5 grams, they are greenish, with a pleasant sweetness in taste. Dessert taste is indicated as the main advantage.
The North Captain is a self-fertile, large bush that has good immunity. Dark-burgundy berries reach a mass of 5 grams.

Mid late

The list should include the following varieties of gooseberries:

Harlequin;
African;
Beryl.

Late

Such plant varieties often have a strong immune system and rarely get sick, however, everything is relative. It is believed that berries that ripen late are not afraid of frost. Let's consider several varieties:

Date - a sprawling and large bush attracts gardeners with the size of fruits - they can reach 15 grams. But at the same time, you will have to regularly thin out the gooseberries, removing the shoots.
Grushenka - we have already written about this variety, the following qualities are its advantages: frost resistance, disease resistance, absence of thorns.

Shipless crops for the Moscow region

The absence of thorns is regarded by many gardeners as an advantage; among these gooseberries there are leaders and outsiders.

Thornless gooseberry

It is not afraid of powdery mildew, it has a very neat crown, the branches stretch up, despite their high growth, the gooseberry tolerates frosts quite well.

Ural shipless

It has one drawback - it can start to form an ovary early, which will lead to a loss of yield. Despite this drawback, the species is characterized by increased frost resistance and sweet fruits.

Northern captain

Shows a good yield, with proper care from one bush it will be possible to collect up to 12 kilograms of berries with a sweet taste and characteristic sourness.

African

You will have to wait for it to start bearing fruit; the wait will last no more than 3 years. As a result, the patient summer resident will delight the Afghani with dark fruits with a sour taste.

The largest varieties

If you choose large-fruited gooseberry varieties for the Moscow region, you will not go wrong, since such plants bring a good harvest. The average size of berries is 5 grams or more, they have a pleasant taste and plump flesh. Consider a few prominent representatives of this group.

Defender

Differs in fruits, the mass of which reaches 10 grams, while ripening berries have a dark, almost black shade.

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Candy

The berries ripen not early, they have good organoleptic characteristics. It is possible to collect up to 5 kilograms of harvest from one bush.

Cooperator

The shape of the fruits is pear-shaped, they taste sweet, with a red tinge, the average size of the berries reaches a mass of 7 grams.

Leningrader

If you decide to plant such a gooseberry on the site, you will be able to collect fruits weighing 10 grams or more, and the crop yield indicator will also surprise.

Low temperature resistant

Delicious gooseberry varieties for the Moscow region, which are not afraid of the cold, are rare. A number of cultural varieties should be included in the list of similar ones.

Beryl

Thorns can be found only in the lower part of the bush. With proper care, it will be possible to collect 9-10 kilograms of harvest from one bush.

Krasnoslavyansky

If you plan to grow gooseberries on the plot, which will not be "afraid" of frost, and at the same time bears sweet and large fruits, then give preference to this variety.

Belorussian

Will delight you with resistance to cold - he is not afraid of frosts up to 30 degrees. At the same time, as a plus, you can indicate a good yield indicator and fruit size.

Consul

Or Senator - this kind of gooseberry easily tolerates frosts up to almost 40 degrees. Over the years, the plant's yield indicator only increases.

Ural emerald

It easily tolerates cold up to -37 degrees, its fertility is surprising, and the average size of berries reaches 8 grams.

Commander

In addition to frost resistance, the variety can boast of large fruits, with a thin skin and a taste reminiscent of black currant.

Disease resistant

Planting such plants avoids the death of the crop. In most cases, gooseberries, depending on the species, of course, have good immunity.

Among such plants, preference is given to:

Ural grapes;
Salute.

The best yellow and yellow-green varieties

All of the varieties listed below are united by a set of qualities, but the "emphasis" is on the shade of the berries, for some summer residents this is essential.

Russian yellow

This gooseberry variety tolerates temperature extremes easily, its peculiarity is the presence of a wax bloom, the size of the berries reaches 6 grams.

Altai license plate

It can scare off with thick thorns, but it attracts with good yield; in a good year, it is possible to collect up to 20 kilograms of berries from the bush.

Honey

Suitable for making royal jam, it can be used in other blanks. But do not let the fruits overripe, otherwise they will lose their taste.

New types of gooseberries for the Moscow region

Sweet gooseberries for the Moscow region are successfully cultivated on plots by many summer residents, but they prefer old, proven species, not paying attention to new items, which should be attributed:

Belarusian sugar is also considered large-fruited.
Kazachok - breeders were lucky to get acquainted with this variety in 2006.
Sirius has no thorns.
White nights - it was bred only recently, in the early 2000s.

Features of planting and caring for gooseberries in the Moscow region

Planting and maintenance will not require specific manipulations, the gardener will have to water and feed the plant, but it is worth performing such procedures for 2 years of its life. It is better to plant gooseberries in spring, in a prepared place.

Attention! The berries will need sunlight, but it is better to protect them from the scorching rays.

If feeding, then use organic matter - compost and mullein will do. Quite good results are observed when applying saltpeter and other mineral fertilizers.

When choosing a gooseberry variety, take into account the features, follow the basic rules for planting a plant and caring for it - this will increase the yield indicator.

In terms of care, gooseberries cannot be called whimsical, but, as they grow, fruiting can change. Much depends on the plant, its characteristics, as well as on the gardener's ability to take proper care of it. Only the experience gained over the years will allow the gardener to optimize the process and get a decent result.