List of drugs for rabbits and their purpose, what else should be in the medicine cabinet
Rabbits are famous for not very good health. Any violations in the conditions of their maintenance can provoke negative consequences and entail large losses for the farmer. To avoid this, you need to have a special first aid kit. Today there are many preparations for rabbits that help cure dangerous diseases and prevent the death of livestock.
What should be in the breeder's first aid kit
Experienced farmers have special first-aid kits for treating animals. In addition to essential medicines, they include disinfectants and dressings.
For rabbits, you should include the following in your medicine cabinet:
- iodine solution with a concentration of 5% or brilliant green;
- ichthyol ointment;
- boric alcohol;
- glucose, saline;
- streptocide;
- antibacterial agents;
- vaccines.
For disinfection, bleach is usually used. It is also acceptable to use caustic soda or formalin. Rabbits are often injured. Therefore, in the first-aid kit it is worth including gauze, bandages, napkins. You will also need beakers for dosing substances, pipettes, tweezers.
Antibiotics
For rabbits, the following antibiotics are usually used:
- "Benzylpenicillin" or "Bicillin". These drugs are made on the basis of penicillin. They are prescribed for lesions of the respiratory organs, rhinitis, ear pathologies.
- "Oxytetracycline". This remedy is used to combat pasteurellosis.
- Baytril. The medicine is used in the development of myxomatosis. The substance is used for drinking animals or injected.
In this case, rabbits should not be treated with Tylosin, Erythromycin, Lincomycin, Ampicillin. They are also prohibited from giving Clindamycin and Tromexin.
Antiseptic group of drugs
Effective antiseptics include the following:
- "Furacilin" - produced in the form of tablets or alcohol solution. The second form is not suitable for treating rabbits.
- "Chlorhexidine" - produced in the form of a solution, gel or cream. The tool is used to treat wounds.
- "ASD-2F" - has antiseptic and antibacterial characteristics. It is used to stimulate the regeneration of damaged tissues.
Pain relievers
Analgesics can help manage pain. It can occur with fractures, intestinal colic, flatulence and other disorders. Veterinarians advise using non-steroidal analgesics - "Ketanov", "Meloxicam", "Rimadil".
Medicines for coccidiosis
This is a dangerous pathology, which in 50% of cases provokes death. To cope with the disease, it is worth using the following means:
- Baytril;
- Tolucox;
- Eimeterm;
- "Amprolium".
The dose and course of therapy should be selected taking into account the age and weight of the animal. Veterinarians advise to strictly adhere to the instructions. Typically, the course of therapy takes 5-7 days. Then they pause and repeat the treatment again.
Anti-worm preparations
Rabbits often encounter worms, which can provoke the development of concomitant pathologies and even cause the death of animals. Prevention should be carried out every 3 months.
To get rid of pets from worms, use the following means:
- "Albendazole" - has a wide spectrum of action and helps to eliminate adult worms, as well as get rid of their larvae and eggs. The tool helps to cope with a variety of parasites.
- "Shustrik" - this tool is mostly used for the treatment and prevention of nematodiosis and cestodosis in animals. The active substance of the composition is fenbendazole. This component kills nematodes at the cell level. In cestodes, the agent causes paralysis. The composition is not highly toxic and is safe for rabbits.
Medicines for skin parasites
Rabbits are often attacked by skin parasites. The following tools help to cope with them:
- "Advantage" - helps to destroy fleas and lice. Also, the tool copes with their larvae. The composition is suitable exclusively for external use.
- "Advocate" - after its application, the animal can be protected from ticks, fleas, lice for a long time. Thanks to the use of the tool, it is possible to forget about parasites for a month. To do this, the contents of the bottle are squeezed onto the withers of the pet.
- "Advantix" is another product for external use. It helps protect animals for 1 month.
- "Stronghold" - the product helps to destroy skin and subcutaneous parasites. It is permissible to use it for preventive purposes.
- "Ivermectin" - is used for intramuscular injections. The composition has a detrimental effect on external parasites and worms. Dirofen has a similar action.
It is strictly forbidden to use finpronil-based preparations to fight parasites, since they pose a danger to rabbits.
Treatment of gastrointestinal diseases
Rabbits often experience digestive disturbances. Tserukal helps to cope with problems. This drug allows you to restore the functions of all parts of the intestine. It is often used for problems with peristalsis that occur after gastrostasis or anesthesia.
In addition, you can use "Meloxicam", "Simethicone". To remove foreign objects from the body of rabbits, it is permissible to use ordinary liquid paraffin. Loperamide helps to cope with diarrhea. For relief of inflammation in the digestive organs, "Sulfasalazine" is used.
Enterosorbents can also be used to treat rabbits. They help to remove harmful substances from the body and reduce the symptoms of intoxication. Such funds are often included in the combination therapy of intestinal pathologies.
Rabbit Stimulants
Rabbits need to keep their immune systems up and running. This helps them to resist disease and parasites. To increase the resistance of pets to viral infections, it is worth using "Fosprenil". This product contains selenium, which is good for the immune function and improves the health of rabbits.
For this, it is also worth using vitamins. It is important to strictly adhere to the dosage indicated in the instructions. "Gammatonik" and "Nucleopeptide" are considered effective means. They contain not only vitamins but also minerals.
Some farmers prefer to use plant vitamins, adding amaranth to their pet's diet.
You can also stimulate the ability of animals to fertilize. To accelerate the onset of pregnancy in a rabbit, you can use "Surfagon" or "Follimag". However, the veterinarian should prescribe such funds.
There are quite a few medications to keep in your rabbit medicine cabinet. These include antibiotics, anthelmintics, parasite agents. Also, animals require medications to eliminate digestive disorders and analgesics. Thanks to a properly formed first-aid kit, it will be possible to provide timely assistance to a sick animal and avoid undesirable consequences.