How many days after calving the cow is covered and what to do if it does not walk
The question of how many days after calving the cow will begin to walk is not as straightforward as it seems at first glance. In some individuals, when hunting, clear signs of the beginning of this period appear, and pregnancy occurs immediately, in others, no external manifestations are noticeable. For "quiet cows" instrumental methods of determining the start of the hunt are used.
How many days after calving does the cow start to walk?
The answer to the question of exactly how many days after calving the cow will begin to walk, lies in the conditions of the animal's keeping, its nutrition and health. In the absence of diseases and postpartum complications, a balanced diet and proper care, hunting begins 30-60 days after calving.
The heat lasts from 2 to 6 days, the cow should be covered 9 hours after the onset of active heat, which lasts about 18 hours. At this time, the vulva of the animal becomes red and swollen, mucus is released from it, so this period is easy to recognize.
Many also wonder how many days after calving a walking cow can be covered if insemination is unsuccessful? This happens if the animal is walking or the mating time was chosen incorrectly. To expect an annual offspring, animals need to happen in the next cycles after calving.
Definition of hunting
You can understand that a cow is ready for insemination by the following signs:
- the animal raises its tail up and arches its back at the sight of a bull;
- motor activity increases;
- recent estrus;
- the external genitals turn red and swollen;
- the heifer becomes fearful and restless, often hums and behaves outside the box;
- the ligaments on the sides become soft to the touch;
- mucous discharge can be observed from the uterus;
- loss of interest in food.
In first-calf heifers, during the first 2-3 cycles, it can be difficult to determine the readiness for insemination, since all signs of the onset of heat can be almost imperceptible.
In such cases, the following are used to determine readiness for mating:
- instrumental method - mucus is taken from the vagina for analysis;
- an electronic heat detector inserted into the animal's vagina;
- Pedometry is a special device for measuring physical activity, which is attached to the neck.
Important! The most unmistakable way of getting a cow ready for mating is with test bulls. When the heifer begins to flow, they react sharply to her smell and begin to "groom" her. The behavior of a cow in hunting changes - she takes an interest in bulls, stands in front of them without movement and arches her back.
Why does not a cow come to hunt
The reasons why the animal does not walk lie in the physiological changes in the body:
- pregnancy;
- a long recovery time after calving, which can be recognized by weight loss;
- disruption of hormonal levels caused by improper diet or sudden changes in the diet;
- the presence of an infection in the body;
- pathology of the musculoskeletal system or internal organs.
What to do if the cow is not walking
In order for the animal to become ready for mating, it is necessary to eliminate the root cause of the refusal to hunt. If a cow is having a hard time recovering from calving, you need to add vitamins and minerals to the daily diet, and also revise the amount of the daily requirement. It should be remembered that obesity, along with lack of weight, equally negatively affects the readiness of the animal for mating. To tone up the body of the heifer, she must be forced to take daily walks. You should also take care of the flooring in the barn - it should not be slippery.
If necessary, the cow's uterus and ovaries are massaged. Strictly as directed by a veterinarian, hormonal medications can be used to stimulate hunting. As a preventive measure, about a week after giving birth, the heifer is examined by the reproductive organs for possible pathologies.