Instructions for deproteinized hemoderivative of calf blood and analogues
Deproteinized hemoderivat is a drug made from cattle blood and tissues. It is used as a medicine in several CIS countries, Russia, South Korea and China. The drug is a complex of many components that has an effect on the nervous and cardiovascular system, the brain. Consider the description of deproteinized hemoderivative of the blood of calves, use according to the instructions, contraindications and analogues of the drug.
What is hemoderivat?
Pharmacological raw material for creating hemoderivat is the blood of suckling calves. Dry dialysate is obtained from it, on the basis of which drugs are made under the trade name Actovegin (nootropic of animal origin). Deproteinized hemoderivat - bovine blood extract, is obtained in production by hemodialysis and ultrafiltration.
The composition includes blood serum, amino acids, oligopeptides, mineral elements, fatty acids, cellular elements. Thus, hemodialysate does not have any single component that would be marked as an active ingredient. To obtain 1 g of protein-free dialysate, you need 40 g of dry hemoderivat.
Forms of release and purpose
Hemoderivat is produced in tablets, in ampoules (for injection), in the form of infusion solutions, it is included in ointments, creams and medicinal gels. Action of the drug: activation of oxygen transport in tissues, metabolic processes, normalization of glucose uptake, transport of substances to hypoxic cells.
Hemoderivat activates the breakdown of ATP, increases the concentration, as a result, the energy supply of cells is enhanced, and the recovery processes in cells are accelerated.
Drugs containing hemoderivat are prescribed for cerebrovascular accidents, stroke, bleeding in the brain, head trauma, apoplexy, psychosis. Applied for trophic ulcers, varicose veins and diseases of the veins of the extremities, eye diseases (inflammation, corneal ulcers, burns). The drug is prescribed to restore the cornea after transplant surgery, after radiation damage.
Instructions for use and dosages
"Actovegin" for injection is injected intramuscularly, into an artery or vein. To test for an allergic reaction, the agent is first injected in an amount of 2 ml into the muscle. The first dose of the drug is 10-20 cubic meters. see per day. Then the dose is reduced to 5 ml (vein or muscle). The speed of tracking is not faster than 2 cubic meters. see in min.The infusion solution is prepared from 10-20 cubic meters. see hemoderivat and 0.2-0.3 liters of saline, as well as 5% dextrose.
The dosage, duration of use and treatment regimen are determined by the doctor. Do not store open ampoules. "Actovegin" in the form of injections is prescribed for diseases of the brain, stroke, disorders in the vessels, for the speedy healing of wounds, with radiation sickness.
A derivative of calf blood in tablet form is prescribed during the recovery period after a stroke, in case of capillary blood flow disorders, for diabetics who have a lesion of nerve endings, with dementia. Take tablets before meals, drink with water.
Gels and creams with hemoderivat of dairy cows are used for drying and healing wounds. The preparations are tasteless, colorless, and have a broth smell. The products do not contain fat, therefore they are washed off with water. The drugs are applied to the skin 2 times a day, the duration of treatment is 12 days. "Actovegin" gel quickly heals wounds, restores skin sensitivity.
Side effects
"Actovegin" can cause allergies, up to severe manifestations, skin redness, rashes.
Contraindications
The drug is not prescribed for a tendency to allergies, heart and lung diseases, problems with urination. Before you start taking "Actovegin" you need to consult a doctor.
Interaction with other active ingredients
It is not recommended to combine hemoderivat and other drugs in the same infusion solution. Possible pharmaceutical incompatibility.
Analogs
Hemoderivat is part of a drug similar in effect - "Solcoseryl". The tool has similar indications, treats the same diseases, but it is also prescribed for diseases of the oral cavity and organs of vision.
For example, "Solcoseryl" can be used for sores in the mouth, gums, wounds on the lips, on the face. Apply the gel to a clean surface after eating. Do not eat for 3 hours. In the evening, repeat the application of the gel.
Another analogue of Actovegin is the drug Cerebrolysin. The drug is produced in ampoules, the solution is used for injection into a vein or muscle. The medicine is prescribed for stroke, head injuries, Alzheimer's disease. The more affordable drug "Cinnarizin" has the same properties.
"Cortexin", also an analogue of "Actovegin", is prescribed to activate energy metabolism in the brain, to increase the production of proteins in cells. It is prescribed for disorders of blood circulation in the brain, epilepsy, cerebral palsy, asthenia, VSD, encephalitis, delayed speech and psychomotor development in babies. The drug is injected into the muscles as a solution.
Deproteinized hemoderivat obtained from the blood of dairy calves is the basis for the production of nootropics of animal origin. The drugs are used to combat serious disorders in the central nervous system, brain, and serve as prophylactic agents to prevent the development of complications of cardiovascular diseases. They can help with dental and skin diseases. The funds have almost no contraindications, do not give side effects.
