Characteristics and description of the tomato variety Balcony miracle, its yield
The presence of vegetables in the diet of every person is difficult to overestimate, therefore, the Balcony Miracle tomatoes are the best choice of a competent gardener. Both on ordinary and on holidays, tomatoes are present in the composition of dishes. It is especially pleasant to make a vegetable salad when Cherry tomatoes are grown with your own hands. Bright and juicy, but sometimes very capricious, tomatoes are popular with gardeners even in winter. Despite the required attention, summer residents continue to grow them.
In some cases, the cultivation of tomatoes in the country is impossible or produced in insufficient quantities. For such situations, breeders have developed special varieties that can be easily grown in a balcony in winter. Fruiting in such varieties is abundant, the taste of the fruit is soft, so if you are not the happy owner of a summer cottage, then consider the option of caring for tomatoes at home
Description of the variety
One of the most popular varieties of tomatoes for growing on the balcony is the Balkonnoe Miracle tomato, whose yield is quite high. The variety is classified as determinant, which means small. At best, the plant can reach a height of 50-60 cm, which is quite acceptable in a closed room. Such a bush does not need to be tied up, pinned.
From the point of view of the period of fruit ripening, this tomato variety is rather early ripening. The first tomatoes can be removed within 85 - 100 days after planting seeds for seedlings. It is important that even in poor light conditions, the Balkonnoe Miracle tomatoes are capable of producing an excellent harvest. Reviews about this tomato are only positive, and the description of the variety is fully consistent with the results. Everyone who planted the Balcony Miracle was satisfied.
Productivity and fruiting
Growing tomatoes The balcony miracle is interesting. A dwarf tomato bush can yield up to 2 kg per bush on the balcony, even in winter. Such good performance makes it the most popular type of tomato that can be grown at home. The fruits are bright red and small in size. The purpose is universal.
Tomatoes can be used with equal success in canning, for preparing salads and as an ingredient for second and first courses.
The weight of one tomato is small - in successful cases it can reach 60 grams. Harvesting can be done continuously throughout the year. The trunk of the Balcony Miracle remains strong, and the height that the bush can reach is no more than 0.5 - 0.6 m.
Another characteristic of this variety is resistance to diseases such as late blight.The plant does not need the planting, as well as a special garter. To make pollination more productive, you can resort to a little trick: the stem of the tomato is shaken well during the period when flowering occurs. This is an important feature of growing tomatoes Balcony miracle.
Maturation time
Tomatoes of the Balkonnoe Miracle variety ripen very quickly, so the owner of the balcony will be able to enjoy the success of breeding and the first small tomatoes within three months after planting the seeds. The question of when to plant tomatoes on the balcony has always been relevant. The answer is very simple: planting is possible throughout the entire calendar year, including in winter.
Since the balcony sugar tomato is small, you can plant sprouts in flower pots and place either on a heated loggia or in a room if it is cold outside. The container with seedlings can be kept on the windowsill, and subsequently containers with adult bushes are also placed there.
Landing features
When cultivating tomatoes, the balcony miracle has its own characteristics, making growing tomatoes at home becomes an extremely entertaining hobby.
You can use both a balcony and a window sill for these purposes. About when to plant balcony tomatoes, further.
Cultivation of land and planting material
For growing small balcony varieties of tomatoes, seedlings must be grown from seeds. Before sowing, seeds must be treated with a solution of potassium permanganate in the lowest possible concentration. This is necessary to prevent possible diseases. Tomatoes should be looked after correctly.
The soil that is being prepared for sowing must be slightly acidic. It is not out of place to enrich it with vitamin and mineral compositions. In some cases, a more rational solution seems to be the acquisition of special soil for planting tomatoes.
Before growing seedlings, a few days before starting work, the soil must be shed with water at room temperature or slightly higher. No seed soaking is required, so you can sow directly from the bag. If the cultivation experience is successful, you can plant the balcony miracle tomato on a larger scale, for example, in a country greenhouse or in the open field.
Sowing
The soil, prepared in advance, is poured into small cups (you can use peat ones), and then two seeds are placed there. The container must be covered with foil to recreate the greenhouse effect. For the timely emergence of seedlings, it is necessary that the temperature in the room in winter is not lower than 22 ° C.
When the first shoots appear on the surface of the film, the film is removed. After that, containers with sprouts are transferred to a place where it is cooler, the air does not warm up above 15 ° C. If the beginning of cultivation falls on the winter period, it is necessary to arrange an additional light source for the seedlings located on the window. It should be turned on before dawn and in the evening after dark.
The fact is that there is a necessary minimum of the number of light hours required for the successful cultivation of any crop.
After the sprouts stretch up to 10 - 15 cm, they should be dived. On average, this time occurs three weeks after sowing. With the help of this procedure, it is possible to influence the development of the root system, therefore it is imperative to carry out the manipulation. After picking, the plant should be placed in a container that allows drainage. The best option is ceramic pots or peat cups. You can also grow similar plants in flower pots by placing them on the window.
If not all seedlings are used for home growing, the rest of the bushes can be planted in a greenhouse or grown in the open field. If this is done, then the first fruits can be harvested in a month.
Plant care
The balcony miracle is a very unpretentious balcony red variety, but still imposes some requirements on how to grow. The culture is decorative, which means that there is a possibility of its formation. The bush will have a beautiful decorative look.
In the process of flowering, the bushes are recommended to be slightly shaken, because bees do not fly over the grown sprouts. This action will allow the pollen to spread better for pollination, which will subsequently lead to a rich harvest.
Temperature regime
It is best to grow the Balcony Miracle in the summer. The air temperature should not fall below 16 ° C. If this minimum threshold is exceeded, the plant will slow down its growth, and fruiting will be in jeopardy. The optimal temperature is considered to be up to 26 degrees.
Watering
The cultivated variety has special requirements for watering. Watering should be not only regular, but also abundant enough. When growing indoors, moisten the soil no more than once a week. If the season is warm, and the plant is on the balcony, then the frequency of irrigation must be increased and watering should be done as the substrate dries.
It is important that when watering tomatoes you should not be too zealous, care should be moderate. If the soil in which the mistress planted the tomatoes turns out to be excessively wet, then the plant may get sick, and the soil, when dried, will turn into an earthen lump.
When watering, you must be careful and make sure that moisture gets directly to the ground - the tomato leaves should not get wet. If cultivation takes place in a greenhouse, then you should get acquainted with the features of watering in advance.
Top dressing
According to the laws of agricultural technology, fertilization is simply necessary. This will affect both the development of the bush and the quality of the fruits obtained. You can use ready-made feeding complexes, or you can start preparing the solution yourself.
Making a composition for feeding tomatoes is a simple matter. It is necessary to mix in one container 5 g of superphosphate, 1 g of urea, 1 g of potassium sulfate. This will have a positive effect on flowering, tomato quality, and ripening rate. An excellent alternative to this product is chicken or cow dung.
If the use of droppings in an apartment is difficult to imagine that ordinary baker's yeast is perfect for this purpose. 10 grams of dry matter is dissolved in a bucket of water, and after one day the seedlings are watered with this solution.
Diseases
Indoor tomatoes are generally not susceptible to disease. By general standards, the conditions for their cultivation are close to sterile. But in some cases, illnesses can still strike the Balcony miracle:
- the source of infection is the soil in which the tomatoes are planted;
- cultivation takes place in the winter season, when plants are in dire need of nutrients;
- the seeds were not disinfected before planting;
- lack of light, which can be easily compensated by using a fluorescent lamp.
Balcony tomatoes will respond with a rich harvest to a sensitive grower who will pay attention to certain growing conditions and take all necessary measures to exclude diseases. In this case, you can count on 2 kg of fruits harvested from one bush. At the same time, the bush will not take up much space, and its shape will serve as an excellent decorative element for any balcony. Growing tomatoes The balcony miracle of the house is interesting and entertaining.
