Instructions for the use of the herbicide Demeter, principle of action and consumption rate
The use of the systemic herbicide "Demeter" helps to destroy various types of weeds that disrupt the growth of fruit crops. The result from the substance is noticeable after the first spraying of the beds. Carrying out regular treatments suppresses the re-emergence of weeds on the site.
Content
- 1 Active ingredient, formulation and purpose
- 2 The principle of action of the drug "Demetra"
- 3 Benefits of using
- 4 Consumption rate for different plants
- 5 How to prepare a working solution of weed control
- 6 Instructions for using the ready-mixed mixture
- 7 Safety rules when applying
- 8 Drug toxicity
- 9 Herbicide compatibility
- 10 Shelf life and storage conditions
- 11 What are the analogues?
Active ingredient, formulation and purpose
The main active ingredient of the herbicide is fluroxpyr, used in an amount of 350 g per 1 liter. The product is intended for control of dicotyledonous annual and certain perennial weeds. The herbicide formulation is an emulsion concentrate.
The principle of action of the drug "Demetra"
Within an hour after the treatment of the beds, the leaves of the weeds absorb the active substance. Also, the herbicide is partially absorbed by the roots of vegetation through the soil. The substance actively spreads throughout all parts of the plantations, including growth points, and leads to a cessation of the development of plant cells and disruption of the general growth process.
By the mechanism of action, the herbicide "Demetra" is similar to indoleacetic acid, which is a natural plant hormone. The substance leads to an imbalance in growth hormones, due to which weed suppression occurs. Disruption of cell division and growth occurs due to oversaturation with synthetic hormone.
The first signs of oppression of unwanted vegetation can be noticed a few hours after the cultivation of the land.
Complete weed death occurs after a couple of weeks.
Benefits of using
Treatment of beds using Demeter has a number of positive aspects. The main benefits include the following:
- The herbicide can be applied for a long time - up to the stage of formation of the flag leaf of cereals.
- No restrictions on crop rotation for further plant cultivation.
- High efficiency against field bindweed, tenacious bedstraw and other types of weeds.
- Can be used in case of re-emergence of weeds.
Consumption rate for different plants
The consumption of the herbicide depends on the crop growing in the beds and the variety of weeds found.The average consumption rate is 200-300 l / ha for ground cultivation and 25-50 l / ha for air cultivation.
How to prepare a working solution of weed control
To prepare the working mixture, measure the required amount of the substance for the complete filling of the sprayer. The drug is poured in just before processing. The spray tank is pre-filled with water halfway.
Instructions for using the ready-mixed mixture
Having poured the working solution into the sprayer, the mixture is sprayed onto the ground part of the detected weeds and onto the surface of the beds. Absorbing through the soil into the roots of plants, the substance destroys unwanted vegetation.
Safety rules when applying
For safety reasons, when processing the beds, you must adhere to a number of rules. It is recommended to wear protective gloves before preparing the working solution and its direct use. In order not to inhale the smell of the drug, you can use a respirator.
Drug toxicity
"Demeter" belongs to the third hazard category, which includes low-hazard substances. The minimum toxicity of the drug does not lead to negative consequences, provided it is used correctly and basic safety requirements are observed.
Herbicide compatibility
The preparation is compatible with the majority of anti-bipartite herbicides, fungicides, insecticides and graminicides. The only limitation is the use of the drug in combination with contact herbicides in onion beds. Before use, you can check the compatibility of the mixture by mixing the preparations. Also, for reliability, it is recommended to check the phytotoxicity in relation to plants in the beds.
Shelf life and storage conditions
The shelf life is 2 years from the date of issue. The production date is indicated on the packaging with the substance. It is not allowed to use the herbicide after the expiration date.
To prevent the drug from losing its characteristics, it must be stored in a dark place, protected from direct exposure to sunlight.
What are the analogues?
As a substitute for the herbicide "Demetra", you can use the drug "Starane Premium". The substances have a similar effect on unwanted vegetation and do not differ in the way they are used. A combination of these funds is also allowed.