Instructions for the use of herbicide Aristocrat, mechanism of action and consumption rates
Harvest can be saved with integrated weed control. As soon as the snow melts and the earth is warmed up by the sun's rays, active growth of annual and perennial weeds begins. Growing up, they litter cultivated plants, take their moisture and nutrients. Over time, weeds begin to shade the plantings, suppress them with their powerful roots. This problem can be prevented with the help of special agents like the herbicide "Aristocrat".
Content
- 1 Composition and form of release of herbicide "Aristocrat"
- 2 Benefits of the tool
- 3 Mechanism of action
- 4 Terms of exposure
- 5 Protective period time
- 6 Herbicide consumption rate
- 7 Preparation of working solution and instructions for use
- 8 Precautions when working with the product
- 9 Phytotoxicity, culture tolerance
- 10 Possibility of emergence of resistance
- 11 Tool compatibility
- 12 Terms and conditions of storage of the drug
- 13 Herbicide analogs
Composition and form of release of herbicide "Aristocrat"
"Aristocrat" is considered a systemic herbicide, has the following properties:
- has a general destructive effect;
- destroys annual, perennial cereals, dicotyledonous weeds;
- eliminates unwanted tree and shrub vegetation.
The product belongs to organophosphorus compounds, it takes 3rd place in the class of danger to humans.
According to the method of penetration, "Aristocrat" is a contact, systemic pesticide.
The herbicide "Aristocrat" is produced in the form of an aqueous solution of 10 liters and 20 liters. The solution is packed in plastic canisters.
The main active ingredient is glyphosate at a concentration of 480 g / l. To increase solubility, the drug is formulated on the basis of isopropylamine salt. It is the active ingredient in many glyphosate-containing products.
Benefits of the tool
The use of "Aristocrat" has the following advantages:
- the herbicide is considered unique, destroys any weeds with a powerful root system;
- suitable for spraying every crop;
- has an effective effect, destroys the aboveground, underground part of the weeds;
- suitable for herbicides with phenoxy acids, sulfonylureas;
- spraying is carried out even at low above-zero temperatures and frosts.
The main advantage of "Aristocrat" is considered its harmlessness, it is a rapidly decomposable product. The herbicide is applied before planting and before growing the crop.
Mechanism of action
The plant absorbs the solution for 5-6 hours. The product penetrates the leaves, other green parts, the root system. Thanks to the herbicide, the synthesis of essential amino acids is blocked, without which the weed dies.
Terms of exposure
It is possible to assess the effect of the drug by its appearance - annual weeds are affected within 3-4 days, perennial weeds are destroyed within 1-1.5 weeks. The remedy affects tree and shrub vegetation for a month.
Penetration occurs with the help of leaves, young shoots. The herbicide does not affect the plant through the ground, it allows the seeds to grow. In this way, weeds can be cultivated next to beneficial plants.
Protective period time
After spraying during the season, new weeds do not germinate for 1-1.5 months.
Herbicide consumption rate
The consumption of the "Aristocrat" can be calculated according to the table below.
№ | Dosage of funds | Application scheme | What is fighting against | Application scheme |
1. | 1.5-3 l / ha | For vapors | Suitable for the destruction of annual cereals, dicotyledonous weeds | Growing weeds are sprayed in the phase of their maturation, activity. Processing will require 100-200 l / ha of working solution |
2. | 3-6 l / ha | |||
3. | 1.5-3 l / ha | It is used for fields where spring crops, grain crops, vegetables, industrial crops, oilseeds, melons and gourds are sown | Promotes the elimination of annual cereals, dicotyledonous weeds | The solution is used to treat vegetating weeds in autumn or spring 14 days before crops are sown. For spraying, you need 100-200 l / ha of mixture |
4. | 3-6 l / ha | "Aristocrat" is directed against perennial cereals, dicotyledonous weeds | ||
5. | 2-5 l / ha | It is used for hayfields, pastures during their cultivation | The herbicide acts against deciduous trees and shrubs like aspen, alder, willow | Growing weeds are sprayed with 100-200 l / ha of solution |
6. | 1.5-3 l / ha | Suitable for non-agricultural land such as protective zones of power lines, clearings, oil and gas pipelines, abandoned railway, non-working airport, and other industrial areas | The agent acts against one- and perennial cereal, dicotyledonous herbaceous weeds | The herbicide is used for germinating weeds during their growing season. It is strongly not recommended to pick berries, mushrooms after spraying. Treatment is carried out with a solution in the amount of 100-200 l / ha |
7. | 3-4.5 l / ha | "Aristocrat" is directed against grassy weeds, deciduous trees and shrubs like aspen, birch, alder |
Preparation of working solution and instructions for use
The solution is prepared from water and the drug. The dosage of the agent is determined in accordance with the above table.
An optimal result, a quick herbicidal effect will manifest itself if the following rules are observed:
- Spraying is undesirable in the morning, when the wet dew has not yet melted.
- Before spraying, it is worth looking at the weather forecast - it will rain on the day of treatment, it is recommended to postpone the procedure to another day.
- The optimal condition for the procedure will be moderate humidity and average temperature. On a hot day, spraying will be of little use.
- In strong winds, the product is transferred to beneficial plantings. The wind speed during spraying should be no more than 4-5 meters per second.
According to the instructions, the soil near the weeds is not cultivated, is not treated a week before and after treatment with herbicide.
Precautions when working with the product
It is necessary to apply the herbicide to the soil only with protective agents. Protective uniforms require the presence of:
- gloves;
- respirator;
- glasses;
- overalls;
- headdress;
- rubber boots.
When working with a herbicide, it is strictly forbidden to remove protective equipment, eat, this must be done after completion of treatment. It is important to ensure that the vapors of the "Aristocrat" do not fall on the surface of the face, clothing. After completing the spraying, the clothes are removed, the hands are washed with soap, and treated with an antiseptic. In case of poisoning with herbicide vapors, consult a doctor.
Phytotoxicity, culture tolerance
The drug is not selective, has a general destructive effect.
Possibility of emergence of resistance
With repeated use of the glyphosate-based herbicide, it causes resistance in weeds.
Tool compatibility
The drug is combined with dicamba, sulfonylurea, nitrogen. The product is allowed to be mixed with another liquid herbicide.
Terms and conditions of storage of the drug
"Aristocrat" is stored in a room with a temperature of +1aboutFrom to +28 aboutC for 2 years.
Herbicide analogs
Herbicide "Aristocrat" can be replaced:
- "Nitosorg";
- Intosorgom;
- "Glyphonin";
- Glialcom;
- "Fosulen";
- "Tsikodorom";
- Roundup;
- "Glycelom";
- "Glitan";
- "Glysol";
- "Forsatom";
- "Utalom".
The listed funds have similar components in the composition.