Instructions for use and composition of the fungicide Spirit, dosage and analogues
Fungicide "Spirit" is a combined substance that has a broad spectrum of action. With its help, it is possible to protect plants from a variety of pathologies. The product is used for cereals, soybeans, sunflowers, rapeseed and other crops. For the use of the composition to be effective, it is recommended to strictly adhere to the instructions. Compliance with safety measures is of no small importance.
Composition and principle of action
This fungicidal preparation is sold in the form of a suspension concentrate. In doing so, it includes polymers that help to enhance the penetrating properties of the active ingredients. The composition contains 2 active components:
- Epoxiconazole - belongs to the triazole category. It has medicinal properties and can be used for prophylaxis. The substance is quickly absorbed by the leaves and is easily distributed throughout the crop. At the same time, the composition remains active even in cold and high humidity conditions.
- Azoxystrobin - refers to strobilurins. It is characterized by protective properties and aids in landscaping. This means that the substance has a beneficial effect on the development of culture, normalizes the assimilation of nitrogen and carbon dioxide. Also, the substance reduces the need for water. The growing season continues due to the suppression of the aging hormone.
Appointment
The combination of 2 powerful components makes it possible to cope with the main diseases of cereals. The tool helps to eliminate such pathologies:
- powdery mildew;
- phomosis and phomopsis;
- septoria;
- rust;
- peronosporosis;
- alternaria;
- gray and white rot;
- spotting.
Advantages and disadvantages
The main advantages of the tool include the following:
- the possibility of full implementation of the variety;
- high efficiency in the fight against infectious lesions of leaves and stems;
- the effectiveness of the treatment of pathologies of the ear of cereals and soybean diseases;
- physiological activity - this helps to increase the growing season, increase productivity parameters and make the plant more resistant to the influence of stress factors;
- protection of cultures from re-infection - it lasts 1 month;
- prolonged preventive effect - achieved due to the additivity of the functions of the active ingredients;
- a unique combination of active ingredients from different chemical classes - these substances differ in different mechanisms of action and help to achieve a more pronounced effect.
At the same time, the tool has practically no drawbacks. The main disadvantage of the drug is considered to be quite high cost.Also, the disadvantages include the need to observe precautions.
Compatibility with other products
The fungicide is compatible with other plant protection substances. An exception is considered to be funds that have a strongly acidic or pronounced alkaline reaction.
How to apply correctly
In order for the tool to give the desired result, the instructions must be clearly followed. In this case, it is worth observing the dosage depending on the type of culture:
Plant | Rate, liters per hectare | Spectrum of action | Features and usage time |
Wheat | 0,5-0,6 | Brown and stem rust, pyrenophorosis, powdery mildew, septoria | Spray the plants at the end of tillering and at the stage of the beginning of the tube |
0,6-0,7 | Spray crops at the stage of flag leaf appearance and at the beginning of spikelet formation | ||
Barley | 0,5-0,6 | Dwarf and stem rust, rhynchosporia, powdery mildew, net and dark brown spot | Processing is carried out at the end of tillering and at the initial stage of stemming |
0,6-0,7 | Spray crops at the stage of flag leaf appearance and the beginning of spikelet formation | ||
Sunflower | 0,5-0,7 | Rust, phomosis, powdery mildew, phomopsis, peronosporosis | Processing is carried out at the asterisk stage and during the flowering period |
Soy | 0,50,7 | Powdery mildew, anthracnose, ascochitosis, peronosporosis, rust, cercospora, septoria | Treat bushes during the growing season, from the beginning of the appearance of the first trigeminal leaf to the stage of pod formation |
Rape | 0,5-0,7 | Alternaria, different types of rot, phomosis, peronosporosis | Processing is carried out from the moment 1-3 leaves appear until the beginning of flowering |
The waiting period for cereals is 37 days. On soybeans, this parameter reaches 56 days. To use the product effectively, it is recommended to adhere to the following rules:
- During the growing season, crops should be sprayed for preventive purposes. Also, processing can be carried out in the event of the first signs of pathology.
- All crops should be processed twice.
- The consumption of the working fluid should be 200 liters per hectare.
It is recommended to store the drug in an airtight container out of the reach of direct sunlight or dirt.
Analogs
If the use of the drug is not possible, it is recommended to select effective analogues. These include the following substances:
- "AMISTAR TRIO";
- "KVADRIS";
- UNIFORM.
Reviews
Today it is easy to find a lot of reviews about the drug "Spirit". They testify to the effectiveness of this substance:
- Anna, 42 years old: “I have been using this fungicide for a long time to treat my plantings. I can say that he successfully copes with fungal diseases. It is important to adhere to safety measures. "
- Mikhail, 56 years old: "Spirit" is an effective fungicide that helps to destroy powdery mildew and various types of spotting. In this case, it is important to properly prepare the working solution and follow the recommendations for its use.
"Spirit" is an effective fungicidal drug that helps to cope with a variety of fungal pathologies. In order for the tool to give the required results, you must carefully study the instructions. Observance of safety rules during the processing of plants is of no small importance.