How to feed cucumbers by spraying milk with iodine
Cucumbers are one of the most common vegetable crops in summer cottages. Spraying cucumbers with milk with iodine allows protecting fruits from a wide range of diseases. Among the advantages of this method are the natural ingredients, ease of preparation and the absence of harmful chemical effects. The fruits can be eaten without further purification. Of the disadvantages, feeding cucumbers with milk has only one: the disease in the active phase requires the use of more aggressive methods.
Milk iodine solution against diseases and pests
Among the rules for caring for vegetable crops, special attention is paid to processing cucumbers from pests... Most gardeners prefer to use natural, chemical-free products. Therefore, spraying with iodine water or milk formulations has become widespread.
It is most effective to spray cucumbers with milk and iodine in the fight against real and downy mildew. Reviews of gardeners showed that iodine copes well with gray rot and late blight. Antiseptic treatment is indispensable, especially when the summer is cool and rainy. Also, iodine allows for the prevention of premature yellowing and foliage falling.
Two of the most effective recipes are distinguished:
- milk solution with the addition of iodine and soap;
- curdled milk solution with iodine.
Milk-iodine spraying
There are three main ingredients involved in the recipe: milk, iodine and laundry soap. When choosing ingredients, you should give preference to low-fat dairy products.
This is due to the fact that fat creates a thick protective film on the sheet plate.
It prevents the flow of oxygen and nutrients to the plant. Laundry soap is distinguished by its simple composition and the absence of chemical additives (fragrances, dyes).
For 10 liters of the mixture you will need:
- warm water 9 liters;
- low-fat milk 1 liter;
- iodine 30 drops;
- laundry soap 20 grams.
Before cooking, the soap is rubbed on a fine mesh grater. All ingredients are added to warm water and mixed until completely dissolved. The solution is used immediately after preparation.
It is necessary to spray not only the upper part of the leaf plate, but also the lower one. The remaining solution is poured over the ground around the bushes. Watering is an additional fertilizer for plants.
Iodine solution with curdled milk
Not only milk, but also dairy products have shown high efficiency in the fight against pests. In greenhouses and greenhouses, plants suffer from lack of ventilation and high temperatures.Together with high humidity, these conditions provide a good environment for the development of pathogenic bacteria.
The use of whey and yogurt have proven themselves well for spraying cucumbers in a greenhouse.
To prepare the solution, you will need curdled milk diluted with warm water. The components are taken in a ratio of 1 to 1. It is important to note that spoiled milk or stale kefir will not work in this case. Only 30-40 drops of iodine are added to 10 liters of the mixture. Its volume should not exceed 10 ml.
Fitosporin has a positive effect on the effectiveness of the treatment composition. The drug helps to prolong the fruiting period.
Feeding seedlings with milk and iodine
Any plants require fertilization during the season. Top dressing has a particularly beneficial effect on seedlings during the period of ovary and fruit ripening. Most gardeners, in addition to ready-made complex, use natural formulations.
The use of milk with iodine for feeding cucumbers has shown high efficiency. As fertilizer, the components are used both individually and in combination. The benefits of dairy products for cucumbers are associated with their rich vitamin and mineral composition. The substances contained in milk are well absorbed by plants, making up for the lack of nutrients in the soil.
Speaking about why iodine is required in a solution, mention should be made of its disinfecting and rejuvenating properties. Also, the use of the substance is based on creating a barrier for plants from diseases.
When using milk solutions, a number of problems are solved at once:
- bushes are provided with nutrients;
- seedlings receive protection from disease;
- the soil is saturated with nutrients.
You can feed the plants with a solution prepared from 5 liters of water and 1 liter of milk. Water for the composition is used warm, settled. The components mix well.
Plants should be watered in a small circular groove, dug at a distance of 10 centimeters from the stem. Each bush should have at least 0.5 liters of fertilizer.
You can feed the plants by watering from above. This solves 2 problems at once. The bushes will receive the necessary nutrients and additional treatment for diseases.
Fertilizing cucumbers with iodine helps to accelerate metabolism and stimulate the growth of seedlings. The positive effect of iodine includes improving the taste of fruits and increasing yields.
In the preparation of the solution, settled water is used. 3-5 drops of iodine go to 1 liter of liquid. An aqueous solution with milk whey and iodine showed high efficiency for feeding. A liter of milk and 30 drops of iodine are used for 5 liters of water. Top dressing is carried out at intervals of at least 14 days.
Spraying rules
Spraying cucumbers with milk with iodine should follow a number of rules. Their violation can lead to burns of leaf plates or a general deterioration in the well-being of plants.
- Timing. The procedure can be carried out in the evening, when there is no direct sunlight.
- The sequence of processing. Plants are sprayed starting from the lower leaves. Gradually, you should go up, covering the rest of the plant with a solution.
- Plant age. It is recommended to process and feed bushes that have at least 5 true leaves.
- Periodicity. The processing of cucumbers with milk, iodine or mixed solutions is carried out once every two weeks. However, it is not combined with other types of fertilizers or processing formulations.
- Solution composition. The preparation of a solution for processing plants requires special attention. Do not add too much iodine to it. Its excess can lead to burns of the sheet plates.
Watering cucumbers with milk with iodine is an excellent prevention of diseases and lack of nutrients in the soil. The method is natural and does not pose a threat to human health. Regularly feed plants in open ground and greenhouses with milk-iodine solutions and at the end of the season you will get a bountiful harvest with excellent taste.
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