Advantages and disadvantages, characteristics and description of the Krasnaya Gorka apple variety
Almost every gardener grows young apple trees in his summer cottage. However, some of them prefer the Krasnaya Gorka apple variety. The main features of this plant are considered to be the excellent taste of ripe fruits and a high level of productivity.
Description of the apple tree Red Hill
Before planting apples of this variety in the garden, you need to familiarize yourself in more detail with their description and characteristic features. This variety of apples was bred by the famous breeders T. F. Kornienk and I. P. Kalinin. When Krasa Gorka was obtained, the method of hybridization was used, which makes it possible to develop new hybrid varieties of vegetables and fruits.
The breeders managed to create a plant that is distinguished by the early ripening of fruits. The fruit ripens within 35 days after the first fruits appear.
The variety is popular among gardeners who are engaged in the mass cultivation of apples, since many fruits are tied on the branches of Krasnaya Gorka.
The crop is poorly stored and therefore is not used for long-term storage. At a temperature of 10-15 degrees, the harvested fruits are stored for no longer than a month. Then they begin to gradually deteriorate and rot..
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
Red Hill, like many other varieties of apples, has a list of advantages and disadvantages that everyone should familiarize themselves with.
The main advantages of the plant include:
- abundant flowering and a large number of fruits on each branch of the tree;
- resistance to climatic changes and low temperatures;
- compactness of apple trees.
There are not so many disadvantages of the variety. The main disadvantage is that its fruits ripen poorly and fall off in dry weather.
Main characteristics
To learn more about the features of the Red Hill, you need to study its main characteristics.
Dimensions
A distinctive feature of the variety are low trees that grow up to one and a half meters. They have a small rounded crown on which shoots with apple fruits grow. In greenhouse conditions, trees grow up to two meters.
Yield
Many gardeners who plan to plant Krasnaya Gorka in the garden are interested in its yield. Fruits on trees are formed 3-4 years after planting. In this case, fruiting occurs once a year. Gardeners manage to collect at least 25 kilograms of ripe apples from one apple tree.
The frequency of fruiting
The trees bear fruit once a year, in the second half of summer. However, due to diseases or pests, the frequency of fruiting is disrupted. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the health of the grown apple trees.
Winter hardiness
The variety was developed by breeders specifically for cultivation in northern regions with unstable temperatures. Therefore, it is possible to grow Krasnaya Gorka even in regions with a cool climate.
Disease resistance
The apple tree has reliable protection against the most dangerous insects and diseases. However, this does not exclude the possibility that the plant can become infected with this or that disease. Sometimes Krasnaya Gorka suffers from scab, fruit rot and powdery mildew.
Fruit assessment
Ripe apples are covered with greenish peel. The advantages of the fruit include its taste and juicy pulp. The weight of each fruit reaches 120-170 grams.
Distribution in regions
These apple trees do not need a suitable climate and therefore grow in many regions. However, its natural region is the Altai Territory, in which the Red Hill is most often found. The variety is also common in other northern regions of the country.
Reviews about apple
Alina: “An excellent variety, she planted it in the garden more than five years ago. Every year I collect delicious and beautiful apples. I recommend Krasnaya Gorka to everyone who wants to grow compact apple trees with good yields in their garden. "
Semyon: “I found out about this variety by chance when I was looking for information about small apple trees for the garden. Six years have passed since the landing of Krasnaya Gorka. During this time, I have never regretted the choice at all, since every year the trees give an excellent harvest. "
Conclusion
Many gardeners and summer residents are engaged in the cultivation of apple trees. Especially popular is the Krasnaya Gorka apple variety, which is suitable for small areas.
