Instructions for the use of the fungicide Fitolavin, mechanism of action and consumption rates
Finding a universal, safe and effective remedy is no longer a problem. To protect garden, garden and indoor plants from fungal and bacterial infections, it is recommended to use the fungicide "Fitolavin", having previously studied the instructions for use of the drug.
Content
- 1 Chemical composition, release form and purpose
- 2 How does the remedy work
- 3 Advantages and disadvantages of the fungicide "Fitolavin"
- 4 The consumption rate of the drug
- 5 How to prepare a working solution
- 6 Instructions for using the product
- 7 Precautions for use
- 8 Toxicity degree
- 9 Is it compatible with other drugs?
- 10 Expiration date and storage rules
- 11 Equivalent means
Chemical composition, release form and purpose
The active ingredients in the composition are phytobacteriomycin and streptocide. It is prescribed for the treatment and prevention of bacterial and fungal diseases.
The drug is available in ampoules, vials, bottles and cans, depending on the volume.
How does the remedy work
Fungicide "Fitolavin" is able to penetrate into plant cells and eliminate the source of infection, destroy fungal spores, preventing their division and aggravating the metabolism of the pathogen. At the same time it is a prophylactic agent.
Advantages and disadvantages of the fungicide "Fitolavin"
Fungicide is popular not only among gardeners and gardeners, but also among indoor plant lovers due to a number of positive qualities:
- a wide range of action of the product, fast protection against the most common and rare pathogens of fungi and bacteria;
- versatility, the only fungicide that can be used to treat any type of crop;
- suitable for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes;
- guaranteed long-term action and further absence of pathogens.
It has one significant drawback that repels many gardeners - a negative impact on the development and life of bees within 12 hours after treatment.
The consumption rate of the drug
The consumption rate of the drug depends on the treated culture and the type of disease. To prevent seedlings from bacteriosis or black leg, the planting material should be soaked in a solution (2 ml of fungicide per 1 liter of water). The consumption rate is universal - 20 ml of the preparation for 10 liters of water.
In case of damage to potatoes with a black leg, rot and other common diseases, the dosage of the agent should be increased to 50 ml per 10 liters of water.
When processing, the following working composition rate should be observed:
Material | amount |
Shrubs | 1.5-2 liters per copy |
Trees | 3-5 l per unit |
Vegetables | 20 liters per hundred square meters |
Cereals | 20 liters per hundred square meters |
Seedling | 30-45 ml for each seedling |
For indoor plants, the volume of the solution used should not exceed 220 ml.When processing small flowers, reduce the amount by half.
How to prepare a working solution
To prepare a working solution, dilute the drug in water, observing the dosage, and mix thoroughly. The mixture should have a uniform consistency.
Start preparing the composition immediately before processing the plants.
Instructions for using the product
The finished solution can be used in several ways. The tool is perfect for spraying, watering, soaking. It is also considered effective to dip the tubers in the solution.
When spraying, it is important not to overlook all the outside of the plant. A spray bottle is used for processing. Standard spraying frequency:
- At the moment of bud formation.
- During the period of abundant flowering.
- After the appearance of the first ovaries.
- As soon as the fruits grow up to 4 cm.
Important! Affected plants in the later stages need complex treatment: spraying and fertilizing the soil.
It is necessary to water crops strictly at the root for preventive purposes and in the treatment of all types of rot. Treat seedlings of cucumbers or tomatoes in the phase of 3 leaves with 50 ml of solution, and 2 weeks after transplanting into open ground, add another 100 ml.
Soaking the planting seeds in solution for 2 hours will reduce the risk of stem necrosis and bacterial rot.
Precautions for use
When using the fungicide "Fitolavin", you should follow the safety rules. Work only in overalls, protective mask, gloves and a respirator. Make sure that the product does not come into contact with the skin and mucous membranes.
It is forbidden to get the composition into natural reservoirs.
Warn nearby beekeepers about the treatment and recommend isolating the bees for 12 hours.
Toxicity degree
Fungicide "Fitolavin" belongs to the 3rd hazard class. Skin contact causes irritation and allergy. Ingestion can cause severe poisoning.
Is it compatible with other drugs?
Fungicide "Fitolavin" can be used in combination with other drugs. It can be successfully combined with many fertilizers, insecticides, herbicides and other fungicides.
You should not combine the drug with bacterial agents, since they have a similar mechanism of action, and when they are combined, the effectiveness of each component will decrease.
Expiration date and storage rules
Store in a dry, unlit place at temperatures from 0 to 30 degrees. The shelf life is no more than 12 months.
Equivalent means
The main analogues of "Fitolavin", which have a similar mechanism of action, are "Alirin-B", "Gamair", "Baktofit", "Kasugamitsin", "Kazumin", "Skor".