Instructions for the use of the fungicide Soligor, mechanism of action and consumption rates
Fungicide against fungal diseases "Soligor" has a long-term effect. Helps to cope with fungi affecting wheat crops. It is widely used in industry for the prevention of diseases, as well as for the treatment of existing diseases. It contains a new active ingredient that prevents fungus from entering the leaf.
Content
- 1 Release form, composition and purpose of the drug "Soligor"
- 2 How does a fungicide work?
- 3 Main advantages and disadvantages
- 4 Consumption rate
- 5 Preparation of working solution and its further use
- 6 Fungicide Precautions
- 7 Compatibility with other pesticides and toxicity
- 8 Storage terms and rules
- 9 Drug analogues
Release form, composition and purpose of the drug "Soligor"
The drug is found on the market as a concentrated emulsion. It is poured into 5-liter canisters. The composition includes several active ingredients:
- spiroxes (224 g / l);
- tebuconazole (158 g / l);
- prothiocanazole (53 g / l).
The product is intended for the processing of wheat and barley in industry, for the control and prevention of fungal diseases, namely:
- powdery mildew;
- septoriasis;
- rust;
- pyrenosporosis;
- rhynchosporia;
- brown spot.
Important! The use of a modern drug requires compliance with precautions and rules for working with toxic substances.
How does a fungicide work?
The fungicide penetrates the tissue of the leaf blade and creates a barrier to the penetration of fungal spores. After which they can develop and multiply normally, then they die. A dense film forms on the surface of the sheet, which prevents the product from being washed off in the rain. Thanks to this composition, "Soligor" destroys a wide range of fungi and retains the effect from 2 to 4 weeks.
Main advantages and disadvantages
Fungicide has advantages and disadvantages. On the positive side, they note:
- efficiency - the first result is noticeable after a couple of days;
- the possibility of combination with other pesticides;
- a wide range of actions;
- not phytotoxic to plants;
- creates reliable protection against pathogens.
On the negative side, the 2nd class of toxicity for humans and the 3rd class of toxicity for aquatic animals and bees are noted.
"Soligor" contains a new component, prothiocanazole.
Consumption rate
For winter wheat, the consumption rates are as follows:
- 0.4-0.6 l / ha during tillering and the beginning of stemming;
- 0.6-0.8 l / ha during the appearance of the flag leaf - heading;
For spring and winter barley, they consume:
- 0.4-0.6 l / ha during tillering and the beginning of stemming;
- 0.6-0.8 l / ha during the appearance of the flag leaf;
Winter rye is sprayed during the growing season every 40 days with a solution at a dilution of 0.6-0.8 l / ha.
Preparation of working solution and its further use
The instructions for use provide a detailed description of the preparation and use of the solution. Everything happens in several stages:
- The required amount is poured into a plastic container.
- Pour 1/3 of the required amount of water.
- Stir.
- Bring the solution to the required volume.
- Spraying is started.
During cooking, put on gloves, a mask for the respiratory tract, turn on the hood or carry out work in a ventilated area.
Use the product in hot weather, preferably without wind and precipitation. Take precautions.
Important! Stir the solution with a wooden or glass rod in smooth circular movements.
Fungicide Precautions
When working with Soligor, the following rules of protection and precautions are observed:
- It is forbidden to eat and smoke while spraying.
- The eyes are protected with transparent glasses.
- The airway is covered with a mask or respirator.
- A cap is put on the hair and tied in a bun.
- They wear rubber shoes with closed toes on their feet.
- It is recommended to use armbands, a plastic apron.
- Gloves should be on the hands.
- It is forbidden to use the product near water bodies and apiaries.
Compatibility with other pesticides and toxicity
"Soligor" belongs to the 2nd class of hazard for humans and the 3rd for bees and fish. Causes severe poisoning and disrupts the central nervous system. If the active substance gets inside, you must go to a hospital.
You can combine the product with other pesticides. Most often it is mixed with insecticides in order to simultaneously carry out two preventive treatments.
Storage terms and rules
Store the drug out of the reach of children and pets. The canister is tightly closed and left at room temperature. It should not be near food, drugs, animal feed.
Drug analogues
There are no analogues of "Soligor" with the same composition. However, there are a number of fungicides with similar actions.