Characteristics and description of the Ural giant tomato variety, its yield
The popular Ural Giant tomato is a whole series of four varieties. They are united by the similar dimensions of the bushes, the impressive size of the fruits, and the sugary pulp. They differ in color - red, pink, lemon (yellow), orange. They successfully adapt to the weather conditions of different regions.
Salad quartet
All four varieties are very sweet and meaty. Each has its own nuances of taste and aroma. The classic Ural giant red contains a record amount of beneficial lycopene.
The Ural giant pink is particularly sweet. The Ural orange giant is richly piquant, rich in carotene, like the gentle Ural lemon giant.
Ural character
The declared varieties are presented on the seed market in the packaging of the agricultural firm "Mars", in the series "Uralsky Dachnik". The head office of the company is registered in Moscow, but has close ties with the breeding and seed-growing organizations of the Urals, in particular the Chelyabinsk region.
The Miass-sortsemovosch enterprise located here revives the best Soviet traditions of seed production. The Chelyabinsk branch of the Research Institute of Fruit and Vegetable Growing and other agricultural structures are involved in the work.
The Mars company does not bother with the inclusion of the varieties it distributes in the State Seed Register. This does not prevent them from gaining more and more popularity among amateur vegetable growers from all over the country. People are attracted by the declared high adaptability of varieties to a variety of weather conditions and any microclimate. Plants are genetically based on high ecological plasticity.
For example, the Ural giant tomatoes are proposed to be grown in any region of the country where agriculture is possible. This variety is able to successfully pour in the harsh conditions of the Urals, Altai, Siberia, North-West, Moscow region. Its endurance to cold snaps allows the owners to delight even in the open field, although in a greenhouse, of course, the return can be even greater. Resistance to high temperatures is also at an altitude - both in hot closed ground and in the open air of more southern regions.
Important details
Certain characteristic features of the variety are worth noting.
Terms of fruiting
In various sources, the description of the variety differs in detail - it is called either early or mid-season. In fact, there is no contradiction here. Naturally, such a large-sized tomato cannot be early ripe.
The Ural giant is characterized by medium ripening times. On the other hand, such "heavyweights" are usually mid-late.And in this weight category, relative to others, we can talk about a relatively early period.
Plant dimensions
An indeterminate type of bush that provides the plant with the highest potential yield. During the season, the bush grows almost as tall as a person, reaching a height of one and a half meters.
The trunk is very powerful, with a constant striving for continuous development, the formation of more and more new brushes. By their primordial nature, tall tomato bushes are close to lianas and "lie down" under the weight of the harvest if they are not tied up in time.
Harvest quality
The fruits really grow to gigantic proportions. The 700 - 800 grams promised by manufacturers is far from the limit. One brush is capable of carrying 3 - 5 ovaries. Each tomato is round in shape, with a flattened top. Multi-chamber, moderately ribbed.
Vitamin variety
It is very convenient for summer residents that the variety is offered in four color variations. Each owner can make a choice to his liking, but it is better to plant all four! In addition to aesthetic pleasure, there are tangible benefits. You will get a whole palette of tastes, a complex of vitamins and other biologically active substances.
Taste sensations
The pulp of the Ural giant is of the "watermelon" type, granular-sugary at the break, moderately juicy, melting in the mouth. The taste is amazing, really sweet.
Another valuable feature is the real "tomato" flavor. These tomatoes make the most delicious fresh salads. Just one tomato, and a bowl of salad for the whole family is provided.
Processing
Like most fleshy salad-type tomatoes, the fruits of the Ural giant cannot boast of long keeping quality. Part of the crop must be put into winter harvesting on time.
The simplest, without sterilization - "gorloder "(" horseradish "), with garlic, horseradish root, hot pepper. Especially successful is tomato juice with a small addition of salt: an ideal consistency, fragrant, very healthy. You can cook thick tomato paste, lecho, make vegetable mixtures with sterilization. An exquisite delicacy - multi-colored tomato slices in a jelly marinade.
Care features
To get a bountiful harvest, you need to work a little, trying to follow the recommendations of experienced vegetable growers.
Formation
Given such a characteristic as indeterminacy, it is necessary to strictly regulate runaway growth. If you give the bush complete freedom, you will not see a good harvest and large fruits. For adjustment, two methods are used - pinching and versing.
Throughout the season, it is necessary to remove all side branches - stepchildren as early as possible. If there is enough food, then one, above the first brush, is permissible to leave. Thus, the plant starts up in one or two stems, no more. No more than three bushes are placed on one square meter.
Approximately a month before the expected end of the growing season, the crown of the trunk is cut off. In the open ground of the Moscow region, the Urals, Siberia, this period falls on the beginning of August. In warmer regions and indoors, the operation is performed later. The approximate height of the bush is from one and a half to two meters.
It is necessary to carry out and normalization of the brushes. When ugly flowers appear (sometimes this phenomenon is observed in the first inflorescence), they are plucked out. If you want to get a record giant fruit weighing more than a kilogram, only one ovary is left in the brush.
Garter
Care should be taken in advance to secure the trunks and brushes seriously. It's a shame if the bush suddenly collapses, breaking under the mass of fruits. In the open field, one and a half meter pegs are installed, or better - high flat trellises. The stems are tied up several times per season. It is advisable to fix the brushes so that they do not break.
Disease protection
Sweet large-fruited varieties are defenseless against the pressure of late blight and other fungal infections. A complex of preventive measures saves. In the open field, crop rotation is strictly observed; in greenhouses, all the necessary treatments are done.
Supporters of ecological agriculture carry out preventive watering and spraying with biological products such as Fitosporin. If diseases raged in previous seasons, you will have to apply approved chemicals.
Diet
Before planting a large-fruited variety of tomatoes, you need to realize your capabilities. Fleshy fruits will not thrive without adequate nutrients. Mandatory pre-planting soil filling, holes.
Throughout the season, top dressing is carried out - at least twice a month. Organic and mineral fertilizers alternate. Water regularly, in moderation. The fruits of the Ural giant are resistant to cracking, but it is better not to interrupt the supply of moisture.
conclusions
Compliance with all agrotechnical rules will allow you to collect a bucket of tomatoes from each bush. You can save the fruit from the best bushes to get your seeds.
I like the Ural Giant variety not only for its size, but also for its taste. When caring for the seedlings of this variety, I use the BioGrow plant growth bioactivator. It accelerates the growth of seedlings without harming the plants. I bought it in this store.