Differences and similarities of hybrid tea varieties of roses and floribunda, the best representatives of cultures
Hybrid tea roses and floribunda are different. They are rooted in the appearance of cultures. Hybrid tea roses are characterized by a reddish tint of leaves and a regular flower shape. Floribunda is characterized by lush flowering, which makes it suitable for landscaping. Also, plants differ in terms of care. This should be taken into account before choosing a specific variety.
Features of hybrid tea roses
Hybrid tea crops are very popular among flower growers. They emerged from the teahouse and remontant roses. This category is often used to create bouquets. The inflorescences are characterized by the correct shape and delicate aroma.
When decorating a garden, bushes can be used alone or in groups. A characteristic feature of such crops is the shade of the leaves. They are green in color with a reddish tint. Such bushes have 1 flower per branch. They are large in size and reach 10-12 centimeters in height.
Plants need proper care. This avoids common diseases. The bushes are characterized by resistance to frost down to -18 degrees.
In regions with harsher climates, plants should be covered for the winter.
The specifics of floribunda roses
This plant was obtained by combining different varieties - musky, polyanthus and hybrid tea. The floribunda's key benefit is its lush bloom. The buds are not too large and include 3-8 inflorescences.
The bushes are characterized by long flowering, which lasts from early summer to late autumn. Crops differ in shape, color, degree of terry. They are characterized by abundant flowering and undemanding care. However, it is not recommended to prune the plants in the fall.
How floribunda rose differs from hybrid tea
These categories differ in a number of ways. The difference lies in the appearance of the bushes and the features of their care.
External differences
A distinctive feature of hybrid roses is the red-burgundy color of the foliage and stems. This makes the shrubs more decorative. The flowers have a more elegant appearance than the floribunda. However, the latter category has brighter inflorescences. Floribunda blooms more luxuriantly and for a long time.
For hybrid tea varieties, 1 flower on a branch is characteristic, in floribunda there are more than 10 of them. The culture actively grows, releasing side branches. Floribunda flowers are practically odorless, while hybrid tea crops exude an odor to the entire garden.
Similarities and differences in care
Both categories require lukewarm watering. It is recommended to pour the liquid at the root. It is imperative to apply nitrogen fertilizers and products based on phosphorus and potassium. After flowering, the bushes are recommended to be cut. For the winter, the plants should be insulated.
At the same time, the key difference between floribunda is the ban on autumn pruning. This plant is easy to care for as it is more resistant to disease.
It should be borne in mind that hybrid tea crops can hardly tolerate severe frosts. They are able to withstand temperatures no more than -18 degrees.
Popular representatives
Common hybrid varieties include the following:
- Nostalgia. The flowers of this variety have a creamy center, while the petals are characterized by a rich cherry color. Plants grow up to 120 centimeters in height.
- Osiria. These roses are characterized by a two-tone color. Inside, the petals are burgundy, and outside they are silvery. The characteristic feature is the intense aroma.
- Lolita Lempika. This flower has a rich pink shade of petals. The bushes are medium in size.
- Doris Thisterman. The color intensity of this plant depends on the composition of the soil. Roses can be light pink or deep peach in color.
- High Magic. The culture is characterized by large buds of a regular conical shape. The color changes from the center to the edges of the petals from orange to red.
The bright representatives of the floribunda category include the following varieties of roses:
- Niccolo Paganini. This is one of the most popular varieties for flower beds. The bushes are compact in size and reach 80 centimeters. The petals are dark red, which does not change during flowering. Brushes form 5-12 inflorescences.
- Diadem. It is a short plant with double flowers and cup-shaped buds. The petals are pale pink in color. Gradually, they fade, becoming almost white.
- Carte Blanche. The variety is characterized by white buds. They differ in goblet shape. The bushes grow to 1 meter and are characterized by dark green foliage.
- Gelaxi. It is a straight, branchy bush that can grow up to 1.5 meters. The color of the flowers changes. At first, it is creamy yellow, then turns white, and in the fall it takes on a pink tint.
- Lilly Marlene. This variety is characterized by compact size and reaches 50 centimeters. It is characterized by red velvety buds.
Hybrid tea roses and floribunda have certain similarities and differences. To choose the best variety, you should familiarize yourself in advance with the main characteristics of each crop.