Instructions for the use of herbicide Zelek-Super and consumption rates
For weed control, herbicides are produced that can act selectively, like chemical weeding. “Zelek-Super” can destroy harmful grass, while not causing harm to crops, the manufacturer recommends using the herbicide on agricultural land with large areas of crops.
Content
- 1 Composition and form of release of the herbicide "Zelek-Super"
- 2 The mechanism of action of the agent
- 3 Advantages over analogues
- 4 Spectrum of action and speed of response
- 5 Cost rate
- 6 Working solution preparation rules
- 7 How to use the product correctly
- 8 Herbicide safety
- 9 Drug toxicity
- 10 Compatibility with other pesticides
- 11 How and how much can you store
- 12 What can be replaced
The experience of using the drug speaks of clearing monocotyledonous weeds by more than 80% for several years. An effective herbicide on flax, sunflower, rapeseed, soybeans, sugar beet.
Composition and form of release of the herbicide "Zelek-Super"
A means has been developed for the complete elimination of existing types of cereal weeds. Its main component is haloxyfop-methyl, the content of which is 10.4 g per 100 ml. "Zelek-Super" is produced in the form of a concentrated emulsion, in cans of 5 liters.
The mechanism of action of the agent
Within an hour, the active substance of the herbicide is absorbed by the leaves, moves throughout the plant to the roots and rhizomes. "Zelek-Super" disrupts the photosynthesis of weeds, as a result, the growth of the aboveground mass, the root system stops, and chlorosis develops. Plants wither, their tissues dry up, becoming a reddish hue.
Advantages over analogues
The advantages of the drug is an effective action against common weeds on cereals, perennials, including:
- creeping wheatgrass (its roots become dust);
- wild oat;
- foxtail;
- rooster millet (barnyard);
- broomsticks;
- pig;
- white bent grass;
- common bluegrass.
Just an hour after the treatment with the herbicide, the effect of the substance does not decrease even during precipitation. The herbicide prevents re-growth, reproduction of perennial weeds.
Not only fields are treated with the drug, but also access roads, where a lot of cereal weeds grow. To achieve maximum effect, it is allowed to combine the product with other herbicides.
Processing once can get rid of pests of the rhizome type for 4-6 years, which has a beneficial effect on the development of the following crops.
In the middle lane, it is recommended to start working with the Zelek-Super herbicide in the second half of April.
Earlier processing is possible in the southern regions.
Spectrum of action and speed of response
The defeat of all growth points occurs in 40-48 hours. Weed annual grass finally dies after 8-12 days, perennial - 12-17 days.The action of "Zeleka-Super" lasts the entire growing season, if there is no second influx of weeds.
Cost rate
Optimal consumption of "Zelek-Super" is 0.8-1.0 l / ha. Prepare a solution in tank mixes, dissolve the concentrate in 200-300 liters of water. For annuals - 0.5 l / ha, for perennials - 1 l / ha.
Working solution preparation rules
The herbicide "Zelek-Super" is diluted and consumed immediately on the day of treatment. The suspension is mixed directly in the purchased container. The sprayer tank is filled with water by 1/3, the preparation is poured. Stir with built-in stirrers for 2-3 minutes, then add the rest of the liquid, turn on the stirrer again, start working. If you need more solution, repeat all steps. For 1 hectare of area, it is advised to spend 200-300 liters of the finished solution.
After the tank is thoroughly rinsed three times, the residues are neutralized.
How to use the product correctly
Processing is not done after cultivation, in humid areas, when there is dew, if precipitation is predicted. It is better to start spraying at temperatures over + 10 ... 12 ° C, in the morning or evening at a wind speed of 4-5 m / s.
Spraying with Zelek-Super is recommended when the one-year-old weeds reach the second leaf phase, before the formation of new shoots. Perennials should be 10-15 cm tall.
Fodder beets are sprayed if the grass is already 10-15 cm long. Fiber flax is processed during the growing season of pest plants, with a flax height of at least 12 cm. You can work with rape, regardless of its development phase, when wheatgrass is 10-12 cm. annual weeds with active growth of pine, ate in nurseries.
Herbicide safety
It is forbidden to use Zelek-Super in personal subsidiary plots using aircraft. A specialist works with the herbicide; protective equipment for the skin, mucous membranes, and respiratory organs is needed: a suit, a respirator, glasses, gloves.
Drug toxicity
According to the instructions, the herbicide "Zelek-Super" does not harm crops, birds, earthworms, soil organisms. It belongs to the 2nd class of danger for humans, the 3rd class for melliferous animals, but it is highly toxic for fish, therefore it is strictly forbidden to pollute water bodies with the remains of the agent.
Compatibility with other pesticides
The drug is allowed to be mixed with similar herbicides for weeds, for example, with "Lontrel Grand", "Galera", it is allowed to combine with insecticides. A trial mixing is recommended first.
How and how much can you store
The product should be stored in a ventilated, dry place in a whole package at a temperature not lower than -10 C and not higher than +40 C. Term - 3 years from the date of manufacture.
What can be replaced
Similar means for the destruction of weeds:
- "Herbitox-L" - active substances dimethylamine, calcium, sodium salts are absorbed by leaves, act on the root system, inhibit the formation of enzymes, inhibit the processes of photosynthesis. Designed for fiber flax, wheat, peas, rice, barley, millet.
- "Galera-Super" - three active components (clopyramid (267 g / l) picloram (80 g / l) and aminopyramid (17 g / l) block the function of plant hormones, which leads to disruption of their growth and causes death. Effective on winter, spring rapeseed, mustard.
- "Axial" - active ingredients pinoxaden 45g / l and cloquintoset 11.25 g / l. It is produced in the form of an emulsion of 5 liters. Penetrates on leaves, weed stems, is distributed inside tissues, effectively destroys pests on wheat, barley.
- "Basis" - consists of rimsulfuron 500 g / l, thifensulfurol-methyl 250 g / l. Designed to quickly kill corn plants by blocking the synthesis of essential amino acids.
- "Caribou Gold" - its active substance is trifausulfurol-methyl, granules of 100 g are produced. It acts similarly to "Basis", inhibits the biosynthesis of amino acids. It is used in fields with sugar beets.